If your sinuses are in good condition mucus will drain and air will flow freely through your nasal passages. When mucus and air are blocked your sinuses become inflamed and bacteria, viruses and fungus may grow and cause infection and pain.
Acute Types
Acute sinusitis is a short-term condition that can last four weeks or more. Your condition is considered chronic if you experience four or more episodes of acute sinusitis.
Causes
The major causes of sinus inflammation, or sinusitis, are colds, flu, allergies, or medical conditions such as nasal polyps, bone spurs or tumors. High altitudes and frequent swimming or diving also are common culprits.
Symptoms
Inflamed sinuses may cause headaches, pressure around the sinus area, tenderness on the face, pain with sudden movement, morning pain, postnasal drip with a sore throat, yellow or green discharge, fever, fatigue, lack of smell, and bad breath.
Timeframe
In the first five days minor symptoms like inflammation and pain are common. If the inflammation and pain last five to 10 days or more, there may be a bacterial or viral infection.
Treatment
Acute sinusitis can be treated with vaporizer, antibiotics and decongestants. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services suggests endoscopic sinus surgery to relieve chronic inflammation and pain.
Tags: Acute sinusitis, five days, inflammation pain, your sinuses