Depression and abuse of alcohol and drugs are often connected.
Depression and other mental disorders are often linked to substance abuse. But whether depression is a cause of substance abuse or substance abuse causes depression depends upon many variables.
Causes of Depression
Common causes of depression are biochemical changes in the brain, hormonal imbalances, genetics and environmental factors, such as trauma, loneliness and financial strains. Alcohol and drug abuse is also pointed to as a possible starting point in some for depression.
Causes of Substance Abuse
Drug abuse may also be caused by environmental factors that include family attitudes toward drugs and alcohol, or encouragement by peers. An actual addiction to drugs or alcohol is most likely influenced by inherited genetic traits.
Using Drugs and Alcohol to Ease Depression
Substance abuse may start as a way to ease the pain of depression. If drugs and alcohol are used regularly to mask depression, a habit may develop causing further problems and deepening depression.
Getting Help
If you or someone you know is depressed and using substances to overcome feelings of depression, it's essential to get help for both problems. The first step should be a visit to a doctor or mental health professional.
Preventing Substance Abuse
Substance abuse prevention often comes in the form of mental health counseling for depression or other mental health issues, substance abuse counseling, group therapy, and participation in groups like Alcoholics Anonymous or Narcotics Anonymous.
Tags: mental health, abuse also, causes depression, drugs alcohol, environmental factors